Answer Library / Hearing & Noise OSHA letter · 2019-03-21

Can we use audiometric testing headphones calibrated to the newer ANSI S3.6-2018 standard instead of the 1969 version OSHA cites?

Quick answer

Yes, in practice. OSHA determined that ANSI S3.6-2018 provides equivalent safety protection compared to the 1969 version referenced in the noise standard, so using headphones like the RadioEar DD45 calibrated to the 2018 values is a de minimis condition — no citations, penalties, or abatement required (29 CFR 1910.95(h) and Appendix E).

RadioEar asked whether its DD45 supra-aural headphones, which conform to ANSI S3.6-2018 Table 5 calibration values, can be used for audiometric testing under OSHA's hearing conservation rules. The problem: 29 CFR 1910.95 Appendix E references only the older TDH-39 and TDH-49 headphones based on ANSI S3.6-1969, and the ANSI standard has been updated multiple times since.

OSHA first noted it does not approve commercial products. But the agency determined that the revised ANSI S3.6-2018 provides equivalent safety protection compared to the 1969 version specified in the regulation. As a result, complying with the newer standard creates a de minimis condition — an alternative measure with no direct or immediate impact on safety or health. OSHA issues no citations, penalties, or abatement requirements for de minimis conditions.

One nuance worth noting: the regulatory text itself still references the older standard, and OSHA pointed out that formally changing a standard requires rulemaking procedures. Until that happens, the de minimis policy is what protects employers using equipment calibrated to the current ANSI values.

29 CFR 1910.95(h)29 CFR 1910.95 Appendix E
Source: OSHA Standard Interpretation letter, 2019-03-21 — read the official letter on osha.gov →
Interpretation letters explain how OSHA applies its rules to specific situations. Always verify current requirements — regulations and enforcement policies change.

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